Ratliff ReaderŐs
Theatre: Exercises to Enhance Reading Comprehension
25/S 8:00
AM White
Type_Presentation:
60-minute Concurrent Session
PresentationTitle:
[Reader's Theatre]: Exercises to Enhance Reading Comprehension and
Visualization
ProgramStrand_Primary: College Reading
ProgramStrand_Secondary: Freshman Year Experience
Presentation_description:
This
participatory workshop for teachers and tutors leads participants through a
creative series of Reader's Theatre exercises designed for students who may be
unaccustomed to oral reading strategies that may prove valuable in translating
a literary text from the printed page to the classroom stage. Sample exercises,
lessons and scripts also provided.
Session_summary:
The
basic impulse in Reader's Theatre is focused on reading comprehension that
enhances a student's ability to initially "visualize" a literary text
and then to discover the artistic and dramatic visualization of the actions,
attitudes and emotions of literary characters in classroom performance. The
critical reading of a literary text closely resembles the analysis techniques
used in a literature classroom to reveal complexities of character, plot,
structure and theme. It is the basic performance principle of Reader's Theatre,
however, that calls attention to the writrten images or individual words of a
literary text and promotes a student's deeper understanding of a literary text.
The proposed
participatory workshop focuses on selected classroom activities and exercises
that encourage student readers to first envision and then to enact--in both
voice and body--a literary character's intention or motivation and then to
translate that reading comprehension into a classroom performance of the text.
The workshop activities and exercises focus on four specific types of
"action" that student readers should be aware of in reading a
literary text: (1) character action that indicates the individual habits or
traits of a character that surface from a close reading of the text; (2)
instinctive action, or spontaneous reactions and responses, that emerge in
classroom rehearsal; (3) descriptive action that provides the voice, gesture
and movement of a literary character; and (4) dramatic action that emerges in
the close reading of a text and propels a character into the series of
incidents or events described in the literary text.
Workshop participants
will engage in individual and small group exercises and activities that (a)
introduce the basic classroom performance principles of Reader's Theatre; (b)
explore the role of Reader's Theatre in promoting reading comprehension and
text visualization skills; and (c) engage in sample classroom reading and
performance instructional models that promote Reader's Theatre principles in
sample assignments, lesson plans and scripts It is anticipated that the
workshop learning objectives of introducing the basic principles of Readewr's
Theatre to enrich reading comprehension and text visualization will be realized
in the selected exercises, small group work, sample lesson plans and active
discussion. Participants will also receive a packet of sample Reader's Theatre
classroom scripts based on specific reading assignments, reference materials,
additional exercises and bibliographical materials related to instructional
pedagogy.
The workshop is
particularly relevant to CRLA members and other conference participants who
have an interest in pursung alternative instructional approaches to promote
reading comprehension using performance-based activities and exercises that promote acive
student engagement.
PresenterBio:
The presenter is a frequent guest speaker at national conferences -- CEA, MLA
and NCA among others--author of numerous articles related to performance
approaches to text analysis and interpretation and author of the popular high
school and college/university textbook An Introduction to Reader's Theatre.